The Human foot
Some facts:
The foot contains 26
bones, 33 joints, 107 ligaments and 19 muscles
This means that ¼ of all
bones in your body are actually in your foot!
When walking, each time your heel lifts off the ground it forces the
toes to carry one half of your body weight.
Only a very small part of our population is
born with feet problems, yet almost 75% of the western world experience feet
problems in their lifetime..
It is neglect and a lack of awareness of proper care - including ill
fitting shoes - that bring on most of these problems.
Your feet mirror your
general health. Conditions such as arthritis, diabetes, nerve and circulatory
disorders can show their initial symptoms in the feet - so foot ailments can be
your first sign of more serious medical problems
In a pair of feet, there are 250,000 sweat
glands which raises the question, why cover and smother them with socks
and heavy shoes?
The first foot coverings (mainly to keep them
warm) were most likely animal skins.
The Romans actually invented the first pair of
distinct left and right shoes
The average person takes 8,000 to 10,000 steps a day, which adds up to
about 115,000 miles over a lifetime. That's enough to go around the
circumference of the earth four times.
Our feet and footwear:
The human foot is a highly
developed, biomechanically complex structure that serves to bear the weight of
the body as well as forces many times the weight of the human body during
propulsion.
Before the 1900’s people
used to walk and run quite safely with their fore or mid foot in minimal or no
shoes.
Shoes were mainly invented
to protect from harsh/dangerous environments. Unfortunately as time went by
shoes became more and more a fashion accessory and we were bombarded by the
media fuelled by shoe giants to wear heavier and more cushioned shoes, effectively
encapsulating and numbing all those feelers in your feet.
This will affect your foots
natural centre of gravity and reduces sensory feedback of the ground conditions
to your brain.
If you must wear shoes, your
feet should not be restricted by them but just protect you from extreme
temperature and dangerous objects.
People seem to get painful
feet in shoes (especially women in high heels), they find them unsafe causing
them to trip and fall, it makes them more tired to run and walk in, by covering
them severely they block the sweat glands and then complain of bad stench..
All these problems yet we
still continue to wrap our feet in uncomfortable boxes.
Or are we?
Awareness of the barefoot
benefits is growing!
And where footwear clearly
has benefits, we should look at when we actually need it (maybe just outdoors? And
maybe only when it it’s too cold or too hot?) and what type.
Barefoot or minimalist shoes
are getting more common and offer a great zero drop alternative for “normal” footwear,
doing what it should. Protect the foot but not blind it to its environment.
Let’s hope more and
more people will see the benefits of treating your feet kindly and reap the overall
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